Dr. Ronald Chin’s Explanation Of Cholesteatoma
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Dr. Ronald Chin’s Explanation Of Cholesteatoma

Dr. Ronald Chin’s Explanation Of Cholesteatoma

Cholesteatoma is an abnormal growth of keratinizing squamous epithelium in the middle ear and mastoid. It may get bigger with time and damage near structures. This disease can be classified into 2 types – Congenenital and Acquired.

Congenital develops as a small white mass behind an intact tympanic membrane in a child without any history of middle ear disease. The acquired is developed at birth as a chronic middle ear disease.

It can form due to skin cells gathering behind the eardrum following a rupture or when skin cells get trapped in the middle ear by birth. Its symptoms may include, gradual hearing loss, retraction pocket in ™, fever, otorrhea, and ear fullness.

It has some risk factors, such as craniofacial anomalies, cleft palate, or a history of recurrent OME and AOM. To diagnose it, CT scans and audiograms are done. Most of the time, cholesteatoma treatment includes surgery.

Glue ear, after draining the ear drum

Glue ear, intact ear drum

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