Pediatric head and neck malignancies are cancerous growths that occur in the head and neck region of children and adolescents. The most frequent head and neck cancer in children, including both Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphomas.
Symptoms vary based on the specific malignancy and may include swelling or mass in the head or neck area, pain or discomfort, difficulty swallowing or breathing due to airway obstruction, altered voice quality, and unexplained weight loss.
To investigate this a physical examination assesses mass size and characteristics, imaging (CT scans, MRI, PET scans) is done to visualize the tumor, and biopsy for confirmation and tumor type determination. Laboratory tests, including blood work, can also be suggested.
Treatment includes surgical removal of the tumor, often followed by reconstruction, chemotherapy to shrink or eliminate the tumor, targeted radiation therapy, immunotherapy to boost the immune system, and targeted therapies specifically for cancer cells.
Dr Ronald Chin is an Australian trained Otolaryngologist Head and Neck Surgeon.
After graduating as a Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons, Dr Chin undertook further specialised training in Head and Neck Cancer at the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland.
He has published many research papers and is an active teacher and scholar.
As part of his subspecialty training, Dr Chin has training in Laser, Da Vinci Robotic, Flex Robotic and complex surgical techniques.
In addition to specialised Head and Neck Cancer, Dr Chin also enjoys general adult and paediatric ENT Surgery and practices sinus, snoring/sleep and general paediatric ENT Surgical procedures.
Dr Ronald Chin works as a general Otolaryngologist, offering a wide range of surgical and non-surgical treatments including ear surgery, nose surgery and throat surgery. He provides treatment for chronic conditions such as tonsillitis, sinus problems and problems with hearing.
He is also involved in the diagnosis and treatment of many conditions such as facial paralysis, head and neck cancer and sleep apnea. As well as performing surgery on children, he also provides specialist care for adults, including the treatment of throat disorders, voice loss and ear problems.
Exostoses is a noncancerous bone tumour. This is generally caused by repeated exposure to cold water or wind, leading to irritation. This disease is generally asymptomatic unless large. But usually, symptoms include hearing loss, cerumen impaction, and cerumen.
There are several ways to improve hearing surgically. Several procedures can help you achieve your goal. An ossicular chain reconstruction or stapes surgery helps the transmission of vibration through a thickened stapes bone.
Cholesteatoma is an abnormal growth of keratinizing squamous epithelium in the middle ear and mastoid. It may get bigger with time and damage near structures. This disease can be classified into 2 types – Congenenital and Acquired.
Otosclerosis is the bony overgrowth of the stapes footplate, leading to fixation and conductive hearing loss. Symptoms for this include slow progressive hearing loss in both ears, increased vascularity of the middle ear, bony prominence, and tinnitus might also be seen.
Rhinology is the study of the nose (Rhino). It has both internal and external components and posteriorly joins the nasopharynx. It filters, warms, and humidifies air to help oxygen transfer.